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Uploading your cap table

Details and best practices for shaping your cap table data for uploading into your new Pulley workspace.

C
Written by Collier Kirkland
Updated yesterday

This guide walks you through downloading Pulley’s cap table template, understanding its structure, and filling it out correctly with your company’s equity data.

Before you start: This guide focuses on cap table formatting. For the complete upload process (adding admins, uploading documents, submitting), see Populating your Pulley dashboard.

👉 To learn more about cap tables, read our guide here.


Download the template

Pulley provides two standardized Excel templates based on your company’s legal structure. Mandatory fields are highlighted in red, recommended fields in yellow. Select and download or make a copy of the template’s below:

Choose your template:

  • C-Corporation: Most venture-backed startups are C-Corps. This template includes shares, stock options, RSAs, RSUs, SAFEs, convertible notes, and warrants.

  • Limited Liability Company (LLC): If your company is structured as an LLC, use this template. It includes units, profits interests, phantom stock, options, SAFEs, convertible notes, and warrants.

💡 Not sure which you are? Check your formation documents (Certificate of Incorporation vs. Articles of Organization) or ask your lawyer. Most VC-backed startups are C-Corps.

Using your own cap table instead?

You can upload your own Excel file, but it must include all mandatory fields for each security type. Use Pulley’s template as a reference to ensure nothing is missing.


Template structure

Both C-Corp and LLC templates contain 9 sheets, with some sheets common to both and others specific to your entity type.

Common sheets (both C-Corps and LLCs)

Sheet

Required for

What it tracks

Summary

Everyone (read first)

Instructions and overview

Stakeholder Details

Everyone

All people and entities on your cap table

Options

Companies with employee equity compensation

Option grants

SAFEs

Companies that raised via SAFEs

SAFE agreements

Convertible Notes

Companies that raised via convertible debt

Convertible note agreements

Warrants

Companies that issued warrants

Warrant agreements

C-Corporation specific sheets

Sheet

Required for

What it tracks

Shares

Everyone

Common and preferred stock issuances

Restricted Stock Awards

Companies with RSAs

Any shares issued under an equity plan

Restricted Stock Units

Companies with RSUs

RSU grants

LLC specific sheets

Sheet

Required for

What it tracks

Units

Everyone

Membership units (LLC equivalent of shares)

Profits Interests

Companies with profits interests

Profits interest grants (LLC equity compensation)

Phantom Stock

Companies with phantom equity

Phantom stock/unit grants

What sheets do you need?

You only need to fill out sheets relevant to your company’s equity structure. Based on your questionnaire answers:

You answered…

C-Corps: Fill out these sheets

LLCs: Fill out these sheets

Everyone

Summary, Stakeholder Details, Shares

Summary, Stakeholder Details, Units

“I have raised a priced round” (C-Corps only)

Add preferred stock details to Shares sheet

N/A

“I have raised SAFEs or convertible notes”

SAFEs and/or Convertible Notes

SAFEs and/or Convertible Notes

“Yes” to ESOP/Equity Incentive Plan

Options, RSAs, and/or RSUs (as applicable)

Options and/or Profits Interests (as applicable)

“Yes” to issued warrants

Warrants

Warrants

Note on Phantom Stock: This sheet is available in the LLC template but isn’t tied to a questionnaire answer. Include it if you’ve granted phantom equity to service providers or employees.


Universal guidelines

Before you start filling out any sheet, review these important rules:

  1. Date format: Always use MM/DD/YYYY (not MM-DD-YYYY or any other format)

  2. Stakeholder names: Use the exact same name across all sheets. "Jane Doe" on one sheet and "J. Doe" on another will cause errors.

  3. Field categories:

    • Red (Required): Must complete these

    • Yellow (Recommended): All fields in this guide are recommended for accurate record-keeping, but only red fields are strictly required

    • White (Optional): Helpful but not critical

  4. Column groupings: The template organizes columns into groups separated by borders (e.g., vesting columns, cancellation columns). If you fill in one field within a bordered group, be sure to complete all fields in that group.

    👉 Exception: This does not apply to cells within the "Miscellaneous" groupings.

  5. Comments: Use Excel's comment feature to add context or notes for the Pulley team

Below is a video walkthrough outlining our Cap Table spreadsheet best practices for successfully populating your Cap Table in Pulley:


Field requirements by security type

We recommend filling out all fields outlined below for recordkeeping and data clarity. At minimum, you must complete the required fields marked in the tables.

Common sheets (both C-Corps and LLCs)

The following sheets appear in both templates with identical or nearly identical field requirements:

Stakeholder Details (mandatory for everyone)

This sheet lists all people and entities on your cap table with their contact information and relationship status.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Full legal name of person or entity

Jane Doe or Acme Ventures LLC

Stakeholder Email

Recommended

Email address (required if you want them to access Pulley)

Relationship

Recommended

Current relationship to company

Founder, Employee, Investor, Advisor, Former Employee

Termination Type

Recommended

Type of separation (if terminated)

Voluntary, Involuntary, With Cause, Disability, Death

Termination Date

Recommended

Date employment/relationship ended

06/15/2024

Vesting Stop Date

Recommended

When vesting stopped

06/15/2024

Last date to exercise options/warrants

Recommended

End of post-termination exercise window

09/15/2024

Last date to repurchase shares/units

Recommended

Company’s repurchase deadline

06/15/2024

Address

Recommended

Full mailing address

123 Main St

City

Recommended

City

San Francisco

State

Recommended

State/Province

CA

Country

Recommended

Country

USA

Zip Code

Recommended

Postal code

94102

Note on termination fields: If you fill in one termination field, complete all relevant termination fields for that stakeholder.


Options

Both C-Corps and LLCs can grant options. The fields are nearly identical, with one difference noted below.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match Stakeholder Details

John Smith

Issue Date

Required

Grant date

03/01/2023

Options Issued (Quantity)

Required

Number of options granted

50,000

Exercise Price

Required

Strike price per share/unit

$1.00

Plan Name

Required if your company has more than one plan; otherwise Recommended

Equity plan options issued from

2022 Stock Option Plan

ID

Recommended

Grant ID

OPT-001

Options Outstanding

Recommended

Number still outstanding

45,000

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms

4 years monthly, 1 year cliff

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

When vesting started

03/01/2023

Acceleration

Recommended

Acceleration provisions

Double-trigger, 50%

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details

50% on termination within 12 mo of acquisition

Cancelled Date

Recommended

When options were cancelled (if applicable)

05/15/2024

C-Corp only field:

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Type

Required

Option type (C-Corps only)

ISO, NSO, International

Note for C-Corps: The “Type” field is required to distinguish between ISOs (Incentive Stock Options) and NSOs (Non-Qualified Stock Options) for tax purposes. This field doesn’t exist in the LLC template.


SAFEs

Complete this sheet if you answered that you raised SAFEs in the questionnaire.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder

Required

Investor name

Angel Investor LLC

Principal

Required

Investment amount

$100,000

Convertible Type

Required

Pre-money or Post-money

Post-Money

Issue Date

Required

Date SAFE was signed

06/15/2023

Valuation Cap

Recommended

Maximum valuation for conversion

$10,000,000

Conversion Discount

Recommended

Discount percentage

20%

ID

Recommended

SAFE identifier

SAFE-001

MFN Date

Recommended

Most Favored Nation date (if applicable)

09/15/2023

Pro Rata Ownership %

Recommended

Pro-rata rights percentage

2.5%

Converted To

Recommended

What the SAFE converted into

PS-001 or U-001

Federal Exemption

Recommended

Securities exemption

Reg D, Rule 506(b)

Board Approval Date

Recommended

Board approval date

06/01/2023

Cancelled Date

Recommended

Cancellation date (if applicable)

08/01/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason

Investor withdrawal, Mutual agreement


Convertible Notes

Complete this sheet if you answered that you raised convertible notes in the questionnaire.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder

Required

Investor name

Investor Fund LP

Issue Date

Required

Note issuance date

03/01/2023

Principal

Required

Loan amount

$250,000

Interest Rate (%)

Required

Annual interest rate

5%

Interest Type

Required

How interest accrues

Simple, Compounding

Interest Accrual Period

Required

When interest accrues

Monthly, Quarterly, Annually

Day Count Basis

Required

Day counting method

Actual/360, Actual/365, 30/360

Maturity Date

Required

When note is due

03/01/2025

Conversion Type

Recommended

Pre-money or Post-money

Pre-Money

Valuation Cap

Recommended

Maximum conversion valuation

$8,000,000

Conversion Discount

Recommended

Discount on next round

20%

ID

Recommended

Note identifier

CN-001

Interest Accrual Start Date

Recommended

When interest starts accruing

03/01/2023

Interest Accrual End Date

Recommended

When interest stops accruing

03/01/2025

Note on interest fields: All interest-related fields (Interest Rate, Interest Type, Interest Accrual Period, Day Count Basis) must be completed together as they’re part of the same column grouping.


Warrants

Complete this sheet if you answered “Yes” to issuing warrants in the questionnaire.

Common fields:

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Warrant holder name

Silicon Valley Bank

Issue Date

Required

Warrant issue date

07/01/2023

Warrants Issued (Quantity)

Required

Number of warrants issued

50,000

Exercise Price

Required

Price to exercise warrant

$1.50

ID

Recommended

Warrant identifier

WAR-001

Warrants Outstanding

Recommended

Number still outstanding

50,000

Early Exercise?

Recommended

Can exercise before vesting?

Yes / No

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms (if applicable)

2 years monthly

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

Vesting start date

07/01/2023

Cancelled Date

Recommended

Cancellation date (if cancelled)

12/01/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason for cancellation

Expiration, Termination

Quantity Exercised

Recommended

Number of warrants exercised

25,000

Unexercised Quantity Canceled

Recommended

Remaining warrants cancelled

25,000

Entity-specific field:

There is one field difference between the C-Corp and LLC Warrants. Each of the following fields is required for its respective sheet.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Share Class (C-Corps)

Required

Type of shares warrant converts to

Common, Series A Preferred

Unit Class (LLCs)

Required

Type of units warrant converts to

Class A Units, Class B Units


C-Corporation specific sheets

The following sheets only appear in the C-Corp template:

Shares (mandatory for C-Corps)

This sheet tracks all common and preferred stock issuances.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match name in Stakeholder Details sheet

Jane Doe

Share Class

Required

Type of shares issued

Common, Series A Preferred, Series Seed

Shares Issued (Quantity)

Required

Total number of shares issued

1,000,000

Issue Date

Required

When shares were issued

01/15/2023

Certificate Number

Recommended

Certificate ID for tracking

CS-001

Price per Share

Recommended

Price paid per share

$0.50

Capital Contribution

Recommended

Total cash paid for shares

$500,000

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Description of vesting terms

4 years monthly, 1 year cliff

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

When vesting started

01/15/2023

Acceleration

Recommended

Any acceleration provisions

Single-trigger on acquisition

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details about acceleration

100% vests on change of control

Cancelled Date

Recommended

When shares were cancelled (if applicable)

08/01/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Why shares were cancelled

Termination, Buyback, Conversion

Note on vesting: If shares vest, include both Vesting Schedule and Vesting Commencement Date.


Restricted Stock Awards (RSAs)

Complete this sheet if you have granted RSAs (typically founder shares or early employee shares subject to vesting).

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match Stakeholder Details

Jane Doe

Issue Date

Required

When RSAs were granted

01/01/2021

RSAs Granted (Quantity)

Required

Number of RSAs granted

2,000,000

Plan Name

Required if your company has more than one plan; otherwise Recommended

Equity plan RSAs issued from

2021 Equity Incentive Plan

ID

Recommended

Certificate ID

RSA-001

RSAs Outstanding

Recommended

Number still outstanding

1,500,000

Price Per Share

Recommended

Par value paid

$0.0001

Capital Contribution

Recommended

Total amount paid

$200

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms

4 years monthly

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

Vesting start date

01/01/2021

Acceleration

Recommended

Acceleration provisions

Single-trigger 100%

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details

Full acceleration on acquisition

Cancelled Date

Recommended

When RSAs were cancelled (if applicable)

06/30/2023

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason for cancellation

Termination, Buyback


Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

Complete this sheet if you have granted RSUs.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match Stakeholder Details

John Smith

Issue Date

Required

Grant date

05/01/2023

RSUs Issued (Quantity)

Required

Number of RSUs granted

25,000

Plan Name

Required if your company has more than one plan; otherwise Recommended

Equity plan RSUs issued from

2023 Equity Incentive Plan

ID

Recommended

Grant ID

RSU-001

RSUs Outstanding

Recommended

Number still outstanding

25,000

Price Per Share

Recommended

Valuation at grant (per 409A)

$2.50

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms

4 years quarterly

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

Vesting start date

05/01/2023

Acceleration

Recommended

Acceleration provisions

Double-trigger 25%

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details

25% accelerates on qualifying termination after acquisition

Board Approval Date

Recommended

When board approved grant

04/15/2023

Cancelled Date

Recommended

Cancellation date (if applicable)

12/31/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason

Termination, Forfeiture


LLC specific sheets

The following sheets only appear in the LLC template:

Units (mandatory for LLCs)

This sheet tracks all membership unit issuances. LLCs have units instead of shares.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match name in Stakeholder Details sheet

Jane Doe

Unit Class

Required

Type of units issued

Class A Units, Class B Units

Units Issued (Quantity)

Required

Total number of units issued

1,000,000

Issue Date

Required

When units were issued

01/15/2023

Certificate Number

Recommended

Certificate ID for tracking

U-001

Price per Unit

Recommended

Price paid per unit

$0.50

Capital Contribution

Recommended

Total cash paid for units

$500,000

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Description of vesting terms

4 years monthly, 1 year cliff

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

When vesting started

01/15/2023

Acceleration

Recommended

Any acceleration provisions

Single-trigger on acquisition

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details about acceleration

100% vests on change of control

Cancelled Date

Recommended

When units were cancelled (if applicable)

08/01/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Why units were cancelled

Termination, Buyback, Conversion

Note: Units function like shares in C-Corps but represent membership interests in an LLC.


Profits Interests (LLCs only)

Complete this sheet if you have granted profits interests. These are LLC-specific equity compensation that give recipients a share of future profits and appreciation.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match Stakeholder Details

Jane Doe

Issue Date

Required

Grant date

01/01/2021

Profits Interests Granted (%)

Required

Percentage of profits interests granted

5 (number value of percentage only)

Plan Name

Required if your company has more than one plan; otherwise Recommended

Equity plan profits interests issued from

2021 LLC Equity Plan

ID

Recommended

Grant ID

PI-001

Profits Interests Outstanding (%)

Recommended

Percentage still outstanding

4%

Hurdle Amount

Recommended

Threshold value before participation

$1,000,000

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms

4 years monthly

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

Vesting start date

01/01/2021

Acceleration

Recommended

Acceleration provisions

Single-trigger 100%

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details

Full acceleration on acquisition

Cancelled Date

Recommended

When cancelled (if applicable)

06/30/2023

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason for cancellation

Termination, Forfeiture

Note: Profits interests are taxed differently than shares or units. Recipients generally don’t pay tax at grant but pay capital gains tax on appreciation.


Phantom Stock (LLCs only)

Complete this sheet if you have granted phantom stock/units. These provide cash bonuses tied to the value of equity without granting actual ownership.

Field name

Type

Description

Example

Stakeholder Name

Required

Must match Stakeholder Details

John Smith

Issue Date

Required

Grant date

05/01/2023

Phantom Units Granted (Quantity)

Required

Number of phantom units granted

25,000

ID

Recommended

Grant ID

PS-001

Phantom Units Outstanding

Recommended

Number still outstanding

25,000

Settlement Terms

Recommended

When/how phantom units pay out

Upon liquidity event, cash settlement

Vesting Schedule

Recommended

Vesting terms

4 years quarterly

Vesting Commencement Date

Recommended

Vesting start date

05/01/2023

Acceleration

Recommended

Acceleration provisions

Double-trigger 25%

Acceleration Notes

Recommended

Details

25% accelerates on qualifying termination after acquisition

Cancelled Date

Recommended

Cancellation date (if applicable)

12/31/2024

Cancellation Reason

Recommended

Reason

Termination, Forfeiture

Note: Phantom stock doesn’t grant actual ownership or voting rights. It’s a cash bonus tied to equity value.


Including historical data

Your cap table should reflect your complete equity history, not just current status.

Why this matters: Pulley needs to understand your complete equity story for accurate tracking, compliance, and reporting. Missing historical data can cause compliance issues or inaccurate reports.

Include:

  • Terminated employees with termination dates and types

  • Exercised options even if the person no longer holds them

  • Cancelled securities with cancellation dates and reasons

  • Transferred shares with transfer dates and recipients

  • Repurchased shares with repurchase dates and amounts

Example: An early employee joined, got equity, exercised some options, then left after 2 years. Include:

  • Their stakeholder details with termination date

  • Their original option grant

  • Their exercise transaction

  • Their remaining unvested options that were cancelled


Common cap table mistakes

  • Inconsistent stakeholder names: Use the exact same legal name everywhere. Not "Jane Doe" on Shares and "J. Doe" on Options.

  • Wrong date format: Must be MM/DD/YYYY. Excel sometimes auto-formats dates incorrectl. Please double check before uploading.

  • Incomplete vesting information: If anything vests, include both the vesting schedule AND vesting commencement date. Missing one creates confusion.

  • Missing terminated employees: Include everyone who was ever on your cap table, even if they've left. Mark their termination date and type in Stakeholder Details.

  • Forgetting historical transactions: Include exercised options, cancelled grants, transferred shares, and repurchases. This is part of your equity history and required for compliance.

  • Blank mandatory fields: Red-highlighted fields must be completed. Leaving them blank will delay your onboarding.

  • Not tracking exercises separately: When someone exercises options, you need to show both: the original option grant, and the exercise event (options converted to shares)


Tips for complex cap tables

  • Multiple funding rounds: Include all rounds with complete investor details. Each round should show up clearly in your Shares sheet with distinct share classes (Series Seed, Series A, Series B, etc.).

  • Many option grants: Use consistent vesting schedule descriptions (e.g., "4 years monthly, 1 year cliff") to make bulk updates easier later. Consider using the same vesting template for similar roles.

  • Converted SAFEs: Include both the original SAFE details in the SAFEs sheet, and the converted shares in the Shares sheet. Mark the SAFE as converted and note which shares it converted into.

  • Acquisitions or mergers: Include your pre-acquisition cap table structure and clearly note when the acquisition occurred. For complex scenarios, contact onboarding@pulley.com for guidance.

  • Multiple equity plans: Clearly indicate which plan each grant comes from in the "Plan Name" field. This is critical if you have multiple active plans.

  • International employees: Use "International" as the option type for employees outside the US who receive stock options. These don't qualify for ISO treatment.


Need help?

Stuck on a specific field? Reference the field requirements tables above for that security type.

Unusual situation or complex cap table? Email onboarding@pulley.com with your question. Reference your onboarding thread.

Not sure if something is required? When in doubt, include it. More information is better than less, and you can always provide additional context in Excel comments.


Continue the upload process

Once you've filled out your cap table template, return to the main upload guide to continue to Populating your Pulley dashboard, upload the remaining documents, add admins and signatories, and submit for review!

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